The consumer price index-based retail inflation was at 4.26 per cent in January and at 5.09 per cent in February 2024.
The NSO said the significant decline in headline inflation and food inflation during February is mainly attributed to the decline in inflation of vegetables, egg, meat and fish, pulses and products; and milk and products.
The RBI, which has been mandated to ensure retail inflation remains at 4 per cent (+/- 2 per cent), has reduced the short-term lending rate (repo) by 25 basis points last month on easing concerns on the inflation front.
The central bank is scheduled to announce the next set of bi-monthly monetary policy on April 9.